Chinese National ID Card (身份证)
The Chinese National ID Card (身份证) is the primary identification document
for Chinese citizens. This guide explains how to properly verify these
documents in your application.
Required Fields
Name Requirements
Name Requirements
Two name formats are required:
- Pinyin Name: Romanized version using English alphabet
- Family name
- Given name (can include middle name)
- Chinese Name: Full name in Chinese characters
The Chinese name supports UTF-8 characters and can be provided in either
extraDataorname.DisplayName
Basic Information
Basic Information
- Date of Birth: Must be in
YYYY-MM-DDformat - ID Type: Must be
NATIONAL_ID - Country: Must be
CHN - Document Number: The full ID number in
idNumberfield
Common validation issues to avoid: - Incorrect name format in either Pinyin or
Chinese characters - Missing or improperly formatted date of birth - Invalid
ID number format
Name Handling Guidelines
- Pinyin Name Format
- Chinese Name Format
Name Best Practices
When handling Chinese names:- Always provide both Pinyin and Chinese character versions
- Maintain correct character order in both formats
- Use uppercase for Pinyin names
- Ensure UTF-8 encoding for Chinese characters
The Chinese National ID number contains encoded information including:
- Region code
- Birth date
- Sequence number
- Checksum digit